You are trying to learn “What is primary custody“, aren’t you?
One of the most significant choices that must be made when parents divorce or separate is which parent will have primary custody of the children. The parent with primary custody is the one who is primarily responsible for the children’s upbringing. However, many people are still wondering: What is primary custody?
That’s why this blog post will delve deeper into primary custody, discussing its definition, the various custody arrangements available, and the typical considerations that go into making custody decisions. We’ll also talk about tactics that can help attorneys and parents negotiate shared custody arrangements.
Keep reading to find out what “primary custody” means in the eyes of the law and what could happen if the issue were brought before a judge.
What is Primary Custody?
Now, we will explain the question of what is primary custody and give you all the information related to it. One parent has primary custody of a child when that parent is given legal and physical custody, with the other parent sharing in the parental responsibilities but not the sole ones.
The term “legal custody” is used to describe who has the authority to make major decisions regarding a child’s upbringing, such as those related to the child’s schooling, medical care, and religious upbringing. As the name implies, physical custody deals with the where and how of raising a child.

The parent with primary custody of a child is the one who typically has the child live with them and has the greatest say in the child’s upbringing. The child may spend significant time with both parents, with joint primary custody being an option.
And that’s the answer to the question: What is primary custody?
What Does Primary Custody Entail?
Knowing what is primary custody is not enough to master the knowledge of primary custody as you don’t know what it entails. Primary custody involves legal and physical responsibility for the upbringing and care of a child.
This includes making significant decisions regarding the child’s life, such as decisions regarding education, healthcare, and religious upbringing. The parent who has primary custody typically has the child live with them for the majority of the time.

This means that they are responsible for meeting the child’s basic needs, such as food, clothing, and shelter, in addition to providing emotional support and guidance. The parent with primary custody may also be responsible for coordinating the child’s care, transportation, and extracurricular activities.
The Different Factors Courts Consider When Deciding Primary Custody
Besides what it entails, knowing the different factors courts consider is also an important part to state what is primary custody. When determining primary custody, the courts consider a variety of factors to determine what is in the child’s best interests.
These variables may include the child’s age, gender, physical and mental health, and any special needs they may have. In addition, the emotional ties between the child and each parent and each parent’s ability to meet the child’s physical and emotional needs are considered.

The Benefits and Drawbacks to Having Primary Custody
Now that you know what is primary custody, what it entails, and the different factors courts consider; however, should you choose primary custody? Let’s look at its pros and cons so that you can decide! Possessing primary custody of a child can have both advantages and disadvantages for the custodial parent.
One advantage of having primary custody is the ability to make important decisions regarding the child’s upbringing without consulting the other parent. This includes education, healthcare, and religious upbringing decisions. Additionally, the custodial parent has greater control over the child’s day-to-day care, including the arrangement of child care and extracurricular activities.

However, primary custody comes with substantial obligations. The custodial parent is responsible for meeting the child’s physical and emotional needs, including food, clothing, and shelter. Especially if the non-custodial parent is not contributing to the child’s support, this can be a financial burden.
How to Request or Contest Primary Custody
With the knowledge of what is primary custody in this blog post, you are able to decide if you should or shouldn’t get it. In case you want to request primary custody but don’t know how to do it, we will guide you! Requesting or contesting primary custody of a child typically requires court intervention.

Depending on the jurisdiction, the specific procedures and requirements may vary, but the following general steps may be involved:
- Filing a petition: Filing a petition with the court is the initial step in requesting or contesting primary custody. The petition should include a request for primary custody as well as the petitioner’s reasons for believing they should be granted primary custody.
- Serving the petition: Once the petition is filed, the other parent must be given a copy of the petition and an opportunity to respond.
- Attending court hearings: Typically, the court will schedule one or more hearings to consider the custody application. Both parents will be able to present evidence and arguments to support their respective positions.
- Participating in mediation: In some places, the court may require both parents to go to mediation to try to come to an agreement on custody.
- Receiving a court order: If the court determines that one parent should be awarded primary custody, it will issue a court order outlining the custody arrangement and any other pertinent details, such as child support and visitation rights.
Conclusion
There you have all the information about primary custody, including what is primary custody, what it entails, factors courts consider, its benefits and drawbacks, and how to request it. In conclusion, primary custody refers to the legal and physical responsibility granted to one parent for the care and upbringing of a child.
With this knowledge from Janet McCullar, you can prepare well to deal with your primary custody!
FAQs about Primary Custody
What is primary custody?
Primary custody refers to the legal and physical responsibility for the care and upbringing of a child that is granted to one parent.
How is the primary custody decision made?
A court determines primary custody based on several factors, including the child’s best interests, each parent’s ability to provide for the child’s needs, and the child’s relationship with each parent.
Is one parent always awarded primary custody?
No, both parents can share primary custody in a joint custody arrangement.
What are the advantages of primary custody?
The advantages of having primary custody consist of increased decision-making authority and control over the child’s daily care.
What are the disadvantages of primary custody?
Significant responsibilities and potential challenges in maintaining a positive relationship with the non-custodial parent are among the disadvantages of having primary custody.
Can sole custody be altered from primary custody?
Yes, primary custody can be altered if there has been a significant change in circumstances affecting the child’s best interests.
When determining primary custody, do courts always consider the child’s wishes?
No, the child’s preference is only one of several factors that the court may consider when determining primary custody, and the weight given to the child’s preference will depend on the child’s age and level of maturity.
How is child support calculated when one parent has primary custody?
Child support is typically based on both parents’ incomes and the amount of time the child spends with each parent.
Is there any downside to not knowing what is primary custody?
Yes, not knowing what primary custody is can have negative consequences, especially for parents going through a separation or divorce.
What should I do to request primary custody or contest it?
If you wish to request or contest primary custody, you should seek the counsel and representation of an experienced family law attorney who can guide you through the legal process and help you advocate for your rights and your child’s best interests.